A Rare Green Comet Is Passing by Earth: Here's When and How to Spot It

Mar. 16, 2025

Trust us, you are not going to want to miss this!

Remember that rare green comet that was spottable from Earth on Jan. 12 for the first time in approximately 50,000 years? Well, fortunately for stargazers, it’s making its way toward our planet and will be viewable once again!

Therefore, if you’d like something in common with Homo sapiens and Neanderthals, you’re going to want to head outside and point your eyes to the night sky. Furthermore, C/2022 E3 has an enticing draw in comparison to other comets.

DAN BARTLETT/NASA/AFP via Getty

This handout picture obtained from the NASA website on January 6, 2022 shows the Comet C/2022 E3 (ZTF) that was discovered by astronomers using the wide-field survey camera at the Zwicky Transient Facility this year in early March. - A newly discovered comet is currently shooting through our Solar System for the first time in 50,000 years and could be visible to the naked eye as it whizzes past Earth and the Sun in the coming weeks, astronomers have said. Having travelled from the icy reaches at the edge of our Solar System, it will get the closest to the Sun on January 12 and pass nearest to Earth on February 1. (Photo by Dan Bartlett / NASA / AFP) / RESTRICTED TO EDITORIAL USE - MANDATORY CREDIT “AFP PHOTO / NASA / Dan Bartlett

Now, as C/2022 E3 makes its way towards perigee (its closest point to Earth) on Feb. 1, keep scrolling for when and how to catch a glimpse.

When was Comet C/2022 E3 discovered?

This handout picture obtained from the NASA website on January 6, 2022 shows the Comet C/2022 E3 (ZTF) that was discovered by astronomers using the wide-field survey camera at the Zwicky Transient Facility this year in early March. - A newly discovered comet is currently shooting through our Solar System for the first time in 50,000 years and could be visible to the naked eye as it whizzes past Earth and the Sun in the coming weeks, astronomers have said. Having travelled from the icy reaches at the edge of our Solar System, it will get the closest to the Sun on January 12 and pass nearest to Earth on February 1. (Photo by Dan Bartlett / NASA / AFP) / RESTRICTED TO EDITORIAL USE - MANDATORY CREDIT “AFP PHOTO / NASA / Dan Bartlett

In March 2022, C/2022 E3 was detected — but interestingly, the comet wasoriginally identified as an asteroid. Ultimately, its true cometary nature was detected due to its rapid brightening as it moved from the inner orbit of Jupiter through the Solar System.

When will Comet C/2022 E3 be viewable from Earth?

Comet C/2022 E3 was first viewable from Earth when it reached perihelion (its closest point to the Sun) on Thursday, Jan. 12, 2023. Now, stargazers should point their eyes to the sky again as it reaches perigee (its closest point to the Earth) on Wednesday, Feb. 1 — and the days that follow,as it heads back into the galaxy.

When the comet nears the bright star Capella in the Auriga constellation, it should be viewable from Earth on Sunday Feb. 5. When it makes its way near Mars in the Taurus constellation, it should be spottable between Feb. 9 and Feb. 13, according to Space.com.

Where will Comet C/2022 E3 appear in the sky?

Getty Images/EyeEm

Photo taken in Arandelovac, Serbia

The Comet C/2022 E3 has been passing through the northern constellation Corona Borealis since first being discovered, according to NASA — but as it made its way closer to the Sun, NASA noted it would move northwest throughout January. As for the Southern Hemisphere, the comet would become visible for skywatchers in early February 2023,as it continued its voyage towards Earth.

Tonight, the comet is expected to be viewable with the naked eye as it reaches its closet point to Earth (despite its “closest point” being around 26 million miles from our planet). Although, its brightness is unpredictable — therefore, binoculars and telescopes are suggested to better guarantee a glimpse of the fantastic phenomenon.

Don’t have the proper equipment? Have no fear! The Virtual Telescope Project will be hosting a free livestream of the display at 11:00 p.m. EST on Feb. 1 on theproject’s websiteor on itsYouTube channel.

What will Comet C/2022 E3 look like?

If spotted, the comet is expected to take on acircular cloud-like shape with a brighter centerand a faint dust tail — in comparison to other comets, which tend to be brighter and more elongated. But, just like any celestial spectacle, the moon plays a large role in the comet’s visibility.

Since themoon was in its full phase on Jan. 7, its illumination (and cloudy conditions)hindered views of the cometlast month — but since it entered its new moon phase on Jan. 21, ideal dark skies needed to spot C/2022 E3 are expected to be provided.

source: people.com